《Good Economics for Hard Times》作者：Abhijit V. Banerjee, Esther Duflo【EPUB】

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Title: Good Economics for Hard Times: Better Answers to Our Biggest Problems
Authors:
Abhijit V. Banerjee & Esther Duflo – Nobel Prize-winning economists (2019), MIT professors, and founders of MIT's Poverty Action Lab. Known for pioneering randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in development economics.

Key Insights：
This Nobel-laureate toolkit tackles global crises with data-driven solutions:

Immigration Myths Busted:
Migrants boost host economies (US immigrants founded 55% of unicorn startups)
"They steal jobs" is a fallacy – native wages rise 0.5% for every 1% migrant influx

Trade War Realities:
US-China tariffs cost each American household $1,277/year
Robot automation destroys 10x more jobs than trade

Climate Justice:
Carbon tax + dividend could cut emissions without hurting the poor
Why Kenyan farmers ignore free climate-resistant seeds

Human-Centered Policy:
India's UBI experiment: $7/month doubled entrepreneurship rates
"Nudge" vs "Shove" – when behavioral economics fails



书名: 《艰难时代的好经济学：全球重大问题的聪明解决方案》
作者:
阿比吉特·班纳吉 & 埃斯特·迪弗洛 – 2019年诺贝尔经济学奖得主，MIT教授，创立"贫困行动实验室"，开创发展经济学随机对照实验法。

核心内容：
这部诺奖级现实问题指南用数据说话：

移民真相:
移民推动经济（美国独角兽企业55%由移民创立）
"抢工作"是谬论——移民每增加1%，本地人工资反涨0.5%

贸易战代价:
中美关税战使美国家庭年均多支出1,277美元
机器人淘汰的岗位是贸易战的10倍

气候公平:
碳税+分红制可不伤穷人减排放
肯尼亚农民为何无视免费抗旱种子

人性化政策:
印度UBI实验：每月7美元使创业率翻倍
"轻推"何时失效——行为经济学的边界

Pro Tip:
书中"希望溢价"理论：穷人拒绝免费预防措施，因不愿为"可能的好结果"消耗稀缺的注意力。