《The Importance of Being Earnest：A Trivial Comedy for Serious People》作者：Oscar Wilde【EPUB】

杨超越

书籍简介：
"The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People" by Oscar Wilde is a play written in the late 19th century. This witty farce revolves around the theme of mistaken identities and the absurdities of Victorian society, focusing on the lives of two friends, John Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff, who both assume fictitious personas to escape their societal obligations. The opening of the play establishes Algernon Moncrieff's opulent flat, where he converses with his manservant Lane about the complexity of life and marriage. John Worthing, or "Ernest" in town, visits Algernon, expressing his purpose of proposing to Gwendolen Fairfax, Algernon's cousin. Through clever dialogue, the two men discuss their escapades and the concept of "Bunburying," a euphemism for creating a fictional identity to avoid responsibilities. This sets the stage for comedic misunderstandings and romantic entanglements that unfold as they both navigate their relationships with the women in their lives, Gwendolen and Cecily Cardew.

奥斯卡·王尔德的《认真的重要性：严肃人物的滑稽喜剧》是19世纪末创作的一部戏剧。这部诙谐的闹剧围绕着错误的身份和维多利亚社会的荒谬这一主题展开，聚焦于两个朋友的生活，约翰·沃辛和阿尔杰农·蒙克里夫，他们都扮演了虚构的角色来逃避他们的社会义务。该剧的开场确立了Algernon Moncrieff的豪华公寓，在那里他与他的男仆Lane谈论生活和婚姻的复杂性。约翰·沃辛，或城里的“欧内斯特”，拜访了阿尔杰农，表达了他向阿尔杰农的堂兄格温多伦·费尔法克斯求婚的目的。通过巧妙的对话，两人讨论了他们的恶作剧和“Bunbury”的概念，这是一种委婉的说法，用来创造一个虚构的身份来逃避责任。这为他们与生活中的女性Gwendolen和Cecily Cardew的关系中展开的喜剧误解和浪漫纠葛奠定了基础。

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